For people who are maimed or injured as a result of war, natural disasters or disease, orthopaedic fitting and rehabilitation are the first steps towards gaining their independence. Rehabilitation projects have formed a key part of Handicap International's activity since its creation. Each project must be adapted to the background and experience of the person concerned and also to local technical and professional capabilities

Whether dealing with prostheses*, orthoses** or other types of orthopaedic device***, the orthopaedic techniques used by Handicap International's specialists are adapted to the equipment, skills and infrastructure available in the field. The technology used is also chosen according to local context. These technical aids help patients to increase their freedom of movement and to adapt to changes in physical capabilities.  Good outcomes require long-term, personalized follow-up.  The organization works closely with local health structures to set up recognized training for ortho-prosthetic technicians and physiotherapists and backs the creation of orthopaedic centres.

Learning to walk, to speak, to move your arm... for many people who are injured or fitted with a prosthesis or orthosis, autonomy begins by learning again from scratch the movements that make up their daily life. Physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists psychomotricians and health care professionals all play a key role along this long road to recovery. Sadly there is often a shortage of such professionals in the countries where they are most needed. To address this shortage, Handicap International's teams support certified training for trainers, through which these professionals can become independent practitioners in the places where they are critically needed.

^{*replaces the limb or the missing part of the limb}

^{**supports a paralyzed or weakened limb}

^{***crutches, walkers, wheelchair}